我正在ASP.NET MVC中创建我的第一个站点,这是一种学习的方式.但我遇到了一个我无法找到解决方案的问题.
我希望我的用户能够创建附有歌曲和标签的专辑.
这可能是一个未指定数量的歌曲和标签.但必须至少有5首歌曲和2个标签.
但我无法弄清楚如何通过模型实现这一目标,这是我能够走多远.
public class AlbumCreateModel { [Required] [DisplayName("Title")] public string Title { get; set; } [DisplayName("Description")] public string Description { get; set; } [DisplayName("Publish")] public bool Public { get; set; } [DisplayName("Tags")] // Min 2 tags no max public List<AlbumTagModel> Tags { get; set; } [DisplayName("Songs")] // Min 5 songs no max public List<AlbumSongModel> Songs { get; set; } } public class AlbumTagModel { [Required] [DisplayName("Tag")] // Regex to test no spaces // min 2 characters // maximum 15 characters public string Tag { get; set; } } public class AlbumSongModel { [Required] [DisplayName("Title")] public string Title { get; set; } [Required] [DisplayName("Artist")] public string Artist { get; set; } [DisplayName("Description")] public string Description { get; set; } [DisplayName("Song Length")] public double Length { get; set; } [DisplayName("Year")] public int Description { get; set; } }
视图:
<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/App/Views/Shared/MasterPage.Master" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage<album.App.Models.AlbumCreateModel>" %> <asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="TitleContent" runat="server"> Create </asp:Content> <asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="MainContent" runat="server"> <% using (Html.BeginForm()) { %> <%: Html.ValidationSummary(true,"Committing the album was unsuccessful. Please correct the errors and try again.")%> <div> <fieldset> <legend>Album Information</legend> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Title) %> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Title)%> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Title)%> </div> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Description) %> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.TextAreaFor(m => m.Description)%> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Description)%> </div> <!-- Tags here --> <!-- Songs here --> <p> <input type="submit" value="Commit" /> </p> </fieldset> </div> <% } %> </asp:Content> <asp:Content ID="Content3" ContentPlaceHolderID="MetaData" runat="server"> </asp:Content>
可能的解决方案:
模型:
public class PlaylistModel { [Required] [DisplayName("Title")] public string Title { get; set; } [DisplayName("Description")] public string Description { get; set; } [DisplayName("Publish")] public bool Public { get; set; } [DisplayName("Tags")] [ListCount(Min = 2)] // Min 2 tags no max public List<PlaylistTagModel> Tags { get; set; } [DisplayName("Songs")] [ListCount(Min = 5)] public List<PlaylistSongModel> Songs { get; set; } } public class PlaylistTagModel { [Required] [DisplayName("Tag")] // Regex to test no spaces // min 2 characters // maximum 15 characters public string Tag { get; set; } } public class PlaylistSongModel { [Required] [DisplayName("Title")] public string Title { get; set; } [Required] [DisplayName("Artist")] public string Artist { get; set; } [DisplayName("Description")] public string Description { get; set; } [DisplayName("Song Length")] public int Length { get; set; } [DisplayName("Year")] public int Year { get; set; } }
视图:
<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/App/Views/Shared/MasterPage.Master" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage<playlist.App.Models.PlaylistModel>" %> <asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="TitleContent" runat="server"> Create </asp:Content> <asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="MainContent" runat="server"> <% using (Html.BeginForm()) { %> <%: Html.ValidationSummary(true,"Committing the playlist was unsuccessful. Please correct the errors and try again.")%> <div> <fieldset> <legend>Playlist Information</legend> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Title) %> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Title)%> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Title)%> </div> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Description) %> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.TextAreaFor(m => m.Description)%> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Description)%> </div> <br /> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Tags)%> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Tags)%> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.EditorFor(m => m.Tags) %> <%: Html.Editor("Tags[" + (Model == null ? 0 : Model.Tags.Count) + "]","PlaylistTagModel")%> </div> <br /> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Songs)%> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Songs)%> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.EditorFor(m => m.Songs)%> <%: Html.Editor("Songs[" + (Model == null ? 0 : Model.Songs.Count) + "]","PlaylistSongModel")%> </div> <p> <input type="submit" value="Commit" /> </p> </fieldset> </div> <% } %> </asp:Content> <asp:Content ID="Content3" ContentPlaceHolderID="MetaData" runat="server"> </asp:Content>
这两个模板:
<%@ Control Language="C#" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl<playlist.App.Models.PlaylistSongModel>" %> <fieldset> <legend>Song Information</legend> <%: Html.ValidationSummary(true,"Committing this song was unsuccessful. Please correct the errors and try again.")%> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Title) %> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Title)%> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Title)%> </div> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Artist)%> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Artist)%> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Artist)%> </div> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Description)%> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.TextAreaFor(m => m.Description)%> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Description)%> </div> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Length)%> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Length)%> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Length)%> </div> <div class="editor-label"> <%: Html.LabelFor(m => m.Year)%> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <%: Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Year)%> <%: Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Year)%> </div> </fieldset>