Watin Windows身份验证

我正在尝试为使用集成身份验证的Intranet应用程序编写Watin测试.我正在尝试测试的网页打印Page.User.Identity.Name.

以下是我测试的一些代码：

if (Win32.LogonUser(u.UserName,u.Domain,u.Password,2 /*LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE*/,0 /*LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT*/,out hToken))
            {
                if (Win32.DuplicateToken(hToken,2,out hTokenDuplicate))
                {
                    WindowsIdentity windowsIdentity = new WindowsIdentity(hTokenDuplicate);
                    WindowsImpersonationContext impersonationContext = windowsIdentity.Impersonate();  

                    Console.WriteLine(WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name);

                    using (IE ie = new IE(url))
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(ie.ContainsText(u.UserName));
                        ie.AutoClose = false;
                    }

                    impersonationContext.Undo();
                }
            }

当我运行它时,它会打印我试图模拟到控制台的用户名,但是网页显示我当前登录的用户,而不是我应该模仿的用户.

类似问题发现于：
Automated testing of authorization scenarios implemented with AzMan

模拟是棘手的,我从来没有能够使用WatiN作为另一个用户上下文运行IE.在过去,我已经部署了另一个正在测试的网站版本,并启用了基本身份验证,然后通过对话框登录.

有关更多信息和示例代码,请查看以下博客：

http://blogs.msdn.com/jimmytr/archive/2007/04/14/writing-test-code-with-impersonation.aspx

http://blogs.msdn.com/shawnfa/archive/2005/03/21/400088.aspx

编辑：我今天工作了.诀窍是你需要分开IE的启动和IE的自动化,因为你不能只在一次点击中完成它们.

首次启动即使用System.Diagnostics.Process.启动IE后,您可以使用here中的代码使用impersionation附加和与IE通信

这是代码

[TestMethod]
    public void TestMethod()
    {
        SecureString password = new SecureString();
        password.AppendChar('p');
        password.AppendChar('a');
        password.AppendChar('s');
        password.AppendChar('s');
        password.AppendChar('w');
        password.AppendChar('o');
        password.AppendChar('r');
        password.AppendChar('d');

        ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo();
        psi.UserName = "localtest";
        psi.Password = password;
        psi.UseShellExecute = false;
        psi.LoadUserProfile = true;
        psi.FileName = "c:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe";
        psi.Arguments = "about:blank";

        Process proc = new Process();
        proc.StartInfo = psi;
        proc.Start();

        t.Join();

        proc.Kill(); 
    }

    private static void DoWorkAs(object o)
    {
        User u = o as User;


        IntPtr hToken = IntPtr.Zero;
        IntPtr hTokenDuplicate = IntPtr.Zero;

        if (Win32.LogonUser(u.UserName,out hToken))
        {
            if (Win32.DuplicateToken(hToken,out hTokenDuplicate))
            {
                WindowsIdentity windowsIdentity = new WindowsIdentity(hTokenDuplicate);
                WindowsImpersonationContext impersonationContext = windowsIdentity.Impersonate();

                // domain\username
                Console.WriteLine(" Thread 2 : " + WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name);

                IE ie = IE.AttachToIE(Find.ByUrl("about:blank"));

                ie.GoTo(@"http://www.google.com/");
                ie.TextField(Find.ByName("q")).TypeText("WatiN");
                ie.Button(Find.ByName("btnG")).Click();

                Assert.IsTrue(ie.ContainsText("WatiN"));
                ie.GoTo("about:blank");

                //revert
                impersonationContext.Undo();
                Console.WriteLine(WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name);
            }
        }
        if (hToken != IntPtr.Zero) Win32.CloseHandle(hToken);
        if (hTokenDuplicate != IntPtr.Zero) Win32.CloseHandle(hTokenDuplicate);
    }

    public class User
    {
        public User(string u,string d,string p)
        {
            Domain = d;
            UserName = u;
            Password = p;
        }
        public string UserName;
        public string Domain;
        public string Password;
    }
    public class Win32
    {
        // P/Invoke snask
        [DllImport("advapi32.dll",SetLastError = true)]
        public static extern bool LogonUser(
            string lpszUsername,string lpszDomain,string lpszPassword,int dwLogonType,int dwLogonProvider,out IntPtr phToken);

        [DllImport("advapi32.dll",SetLastError = true)]
        public extern static bool DuplicateToken(IntPtr ExistingTokenHandle,int
           SECURITY_IMPERSONATION_LEVEL,out IntPtr DuplicateTokenHandle);

        [DllImport("kernel32.dll",SetLastError = true)]
        public static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hHandle);

    }

这段代码需要一个重构,并且在IE7上使用Vista工作,因为在IE8中修复了IE错误.